The digital buyer journey is extra fragmented than ever. This makes resolving the identities of shoppers a fair larger problem for entrepreneurs. However all hope isn’t misplaced if entrepreneurs deal with use circumstances and take into consideration the shopper first.
“Use cases are more important than identity, and you need to think about things from your customer’s perspective,” mentioned Greg Krehbiel, marketing consultant for The Krehbiel Group, at The MarTech Conference.
“Resolving identity can get in the way of your use cases and it can create a bad customer experience,” Krehbiel mentioned.
Listed below are two frameworks for approaching id decision that maintain use circumstances top-of-mind.
Gadget framework
“Everybody thinks that people visit their websites, but that’s really not the case,” mentioned Krehbiel. “It’s actually a device that’s making a request to your website.”
Sure, there’s an individual who’s utilizing that gadget. However with a purpose to decide who it’s, undertake a framework that begins with the gadget.
Gadget profile. The gadget your buyer is utilizing has a tool identifier. This may be sufficient information to tell a primary call-to-action to maneuver the shopper journey ahead. As an illustration, if the gadget is a telephone, the subsequent motion might be to have the shopper obtain an app.
Exercise. Entrepreneurs also can transfer clients alongside and discover out extra about them based mostly on the form of exercise they have interaction in together with your web site or digital touchpoint. What sort of content material are they clicking on? You may, for instance, invite all of the readers of an article to fill out a survey that pertains to the subject.
Identifiers. That is the place clients will share a telephone quantity, e-mail or different type of identification together with your group to obtain extra info, make a purchase order or take different actions.
In lots of circumstances, these identifiers may be linked with nameless actions. However this matching isn’t excellent — entrepreneurs may be extra assured with some matches than others.
As an illustration, a marketer can embody hyperlinks in an e-mail that the receiver clicks on. Within the e-mail service supplier (ESP), every e-mail has a report ID. When that buyer clicks on the hyperlink, your web site can seize the report ID from the ESP and add it to the net profile that features different actions the shopper took in your website. On this case, now the nameless customer to your web site is linked to an e-mail, including one other dimension to the shopper.
This matching isn’t excellent as a result of the hyperlink from the e-mail might need been forwarded to others or shared in a social media submit, which might lead to exercise from somebody aside from the recipient of the e-mail.
Particular person. As extra identifiers are linked, entrepreneurs can acquire confidence within the methods they have interaction the shopper as a result of they’ve resolved the shopper to a single particular person or purchaser. They’ll use deterministic matching, which implies they solely hyperlink profiles after they share a typical identifier. Or they will use probabilistic matching, which makes use of AI to hyperlink profiles that present a excessive likelihood that they’re the identical particular person (based mostly on habits and different information), with out the “smoking gun” of a typical e-mail or telephone quantity that connects the a number of profiles.
“Once you’ve resolved things down to a person, that’s when you can be a little more confident and you can cross-promote newsletters, you can talk about renewals and account information and that sort of thing,” mentioned Krehbiel.
Dig deeper: Big Lots’ approach to building an identity roadmap
Particular person framework
Resolving identities from use circumstances that start on the gadget degree is an efficient technique for attending to know your buyer higher. However there’s one other approach — adopting a person-first framework.
“Looking just at what you can measure, you frequently miss the big picture,” Krehbiel mentioned. “Another way to think about these things is that the device framework is sort of like the measurement left brain side of things, and the person framework is sort of like the right brain creative side of things.”

Particular person-first. Start with an idea of your buyer as an individual with out the digital baggage. Folks on-line typically share simply part of who they’re based mostly on the platform or channel they’re utilizing. As an illustration, an individual may use knowledgeable social media account or e-mail for enterprise issues, and one other account for reaching family and friends. Although platforms like Fb encourage folks to share their whole persona by stopping them from utilizing a number of accounts, many individuals choose to compartmentalize.
Gadget. Consider the particular person first, then consider all of the methods they attempt to get round paywalls and keep away from sharing information after they have interaction on-line.
“You have to look at it from a personal profile first to think what they might do and come up with a list of things that the person might be doing,” Krehbiel defined. “And then you go over to the device profile and you think, ‘How can I come up with a plan that will prevent this from happening?’”
Identifiers. Relying on the gadget, there are types of digital fingerprinting that may assist entrepreneurs establish a returning consumer, even when that consumer is utilizing Incognito Mode on their browser.
What’s extra necessary than catching cheaters, nevertheless, is envisioning how the shopper is dividing their on-line presence.
As an illustration, in a B2B use case, a buyer probably has each knowledgeable e-mail deal with and a private one. Protecting this buyer desire in thoughts, it’s finest to not merge these accounts. Sending a enterprise e-mail to a private account detracts from the shopper expertise as a substitute of bettering it.
Personas. Proceed to flesh out the actions and wishes of the shopper in keeping with every distinct gadget and identifier. In case your buyer has a number of enterprise emails, one e-mail could be for a salaried place, and the opposite might be for a distinct profession or “side hustle.”
Preserve clients comfortable by discovering the correct solution to contact them in keeping with their wants.
“As you work through trying to resolve identity, trying to merge records, trying to create that single customer record, think of your use cases through the device framework and through the person framework,” mentioned Krehbiel. “Figure out what’s the best data structure and what’s the best merging strategy and other things that you can do that will be consistent with your business objectives, but also with what your customer wants, to make a good customer experience.”
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